高速公路静态交通标志设置科学性分析

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Scientific installation of static traffic signs on expressway

School of Urban Construction, Wuhan University of Science and Technology, Wuhan 430070, China

摘要: 针对当前中国高速公路交通标志设置中存在的一些不容忽视的问题, 以驾驶员信息接收和加工的基本规律为基础, 分析了驾驶员有效利用交通标志传递信息的条件, 研究了交通标志的视认距离、在空间的安置方式、同时并设及列队连续设置等因素对静态交通标志设置的影响
- 高速公路 /
- 交通标志 /
- 设置科学性
Abstract: With the development of expressway, the installation of static traffic signs is very important for driving safety. According drivers' receiving information process and their reaction regular, how to scientifically installate the static traffic signs along expressway was discussed.
- expressway /
- traffic signs /
- scientific installation

图 1 驾驶员对交通标志的识认子过程

Figure 1. Sub-process of driver recognizing traffic signs

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图 2 驾驶员依据获取的信息对所驾车辆实施操作的子过程

Figure 2. Sub-process of driver manipulating vehicle based on information acquisition

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[2]	ZHENG AN-wen, GUO Jian-zhong. Effects of road conditions on traffic safety should be taken seriously [J]. Journal of Wuhan University of Science and Technology, 2002, 25(1): 31-34.
[3]	赵恩棠. 道路交通安全[M]. 北京: 人民交通出版社, 1998.
[4]	В·Ф·巴布可夫. 道路条件与交通安全[M], 上海: 同济大学出版社, 1990.