Intelligent selection system of adaptive optimal route based on GIS and grey-fuzzy decision theory
-
摘要: 为满足驾驶员路线选择的个性喜好和保障道路畅通, 在分析影响驾驶员路线优选因素的基础上, 提出了路线优选指标体系, 引入灰色模糊决策理论, 建立了基于GIS的智能路线优选系统, 采用动态数据更新的Web信息共享方法, 保证了路线优选的适时性。实例应用结果表明: 系统具有直观、形象的交通图形显示功能, 使驾驶员能够根据自己偏好与地图提示, 准确地找到最优路线, 提高了自适应路线优选的效率与可信度。Abstract: In order to satisfy drivers' individual interests road traffic, the influence factors of drivers' route selection were analyzed, an optimum index system of route selection was designed, grey-fuzzy decision theory and GIS technique were introduced, an intelligent selection system of adaptive optimal route was put forward, and Web information share method of dynamic data update was adopted to ensure the dynamic property of route selection. Applying result shows that the system can display traffic figures intuitively and visually, driver can well and truly find optimal driving route traffic figures, and the efficiency and dependability ot enhanced. 2 tabs, 7 figs, 15 refs.
-
表 1 参考线路集
Table 1. Aggregate of reference routes
表 2 各路段基础数据
Table 2. Original data of all roads
-
[1] 简林莎, 段宗涛, 周兴社. 智能运输系统信息平台[J]. 长安大学学报: 自然科学版, 2006, 26(2): 81-83. https://www.cnki.com.cn/Article/CJFDTOTAL-XAGL200602019.htmJian Lin-sha, Duan Zong-tao, Zhou Xing-she. Information platform of intelligent transportation systems[J]. Journal of Chang'an University: Natural Science Edition, 2006, 26(2): 81-83. (in Chinese) https://www.cnki.com.cn/Article/CJFDTOTAL-XAGL200602019.htm [2] 张建军, 王保保. 基于公共对象请求代理体系的智能交通系统[J]. 长安大学学报: 自然科学版, 2004, 24(2): 61-65. doi: 10.3321/j.issn:1671-8879.2004.02.015Zhang Jian-jun, Wang Bao-bao. ITS based on common object request broker architecture(CORBA)[J]. Journal of Chang'an University: Natural Science Edition, 2004, 24(2): 61-65. (in Chinese) doi: 10.3321/j.issn:1671-8879.2004.02.015 [3] 陈旭梅, 于雷, 耿彦斌. 区域ITS框架开发方法与实例研究[J]. 中国公路学报, 2006, 19(1): 84-88. https://www.cnki.com.cn/Article/CJFDTOTAL-ZGGL200601017.htmChen Xu-mei, Yu Lei, Geng Yan-bin. Research on development method of regional ITS architecture[J]. China Journal of Highway and Transport, 2006, 19(1): 84-88. (in Chinese) https://www.cnki.com.cn/Article/CJFDTOTAL-ZGGL200601017.htm [4] 刘卫宁, 孙棣华, 宋伟. 智能交通虚拟共用信息平台研究[J]. 中国公路学报, 2004, 17(4): 79-84. doi: 10.3321/j.issn:1001-7372.2004.04.017Liu Wei-ning, Sun Di-hua, Song Wei. Study of virtual common information platform for intelligent transportation systems[J]. China Journal of Highway and Transport, 2004, 17(4): 79-84. (in Chinese) doi: 10.3321/j.issn:1001-7372.2004.04.017 [5] Crantham P K H. Adaptive route selection for dynamic route guidance system based on fuzzy-neural approaches[J]. IEEE Transactions on Vehicular Technology, 1999, 48(6): 2 028-2 041. doi: 10.1109/25.806795 [6] 孙燕, 陈森发, 亓霞, 等. 基于灰色系统理论的最优路径选择方法[J]. 土木工程学报, 2003, 36(1): 94-98. https://www.cnki.com.cn/Article/CJFDTOTAL-TMGC200301018.htmSun Yan, Chen Sen-fa, Qi Xia, et al. Optimal route selection method based on grey system theory[J]. China Civil Engineering Journal, 2003, 36(1): 94-98. (in Chinese) https://www.cnki.com.cn/Article/CJFDTOTAL-TMGC200301018.htm [7] 杨兆升, 姜桂艳. 城市交通流诱导系统结构框架研究[J]. 公路交通科技, 1997, 14(3): 6-10. https://www.cnki.com.cn/Article/CJFDTOTAL-GLJK703.001.htmYang Zhao-sheng, Jiang Gui-yan. Architecture of urban traffic flow guidance system[J]. Journal of Highway and Transportation Research and Development, 1997, 14(3): 6-10. (in Chinese) https://www.cnki.com.cn/Article/CJFDTOTAL-GLJK703.001.htm [8] 邬伦, 刘瑜, 张晶, 等. 地理信息系统[M]. 北京: 科学出版社, 2001. [9] 张甫仁, 杨昭. 基于灰色-模糊理论的房间空调器的评价方法研究[J]. 暖通空调, 2004, 34(7): 6-10. https://www.cnki.com.cn/Article/CJFDTOTAL-NTKT200407001.htmZhang Fu-ren, Yang Zhao. Evaluation method of room air conditioner based on the grey-fuzzy theory[J]. Heating Ventilating and Air Conditioning, 2004, 34(7): 6-10. (in Chinese) https://www.cnki.com.cn/Article/CJFDTOTAL-NTKT200407001.htm [10] 张甫仁, 景国勋, 宋建尊, 等. 煤矿企业经济效应的灰色综合评价[J]. 焦作工学院学报, 2002, 21(1): 75-78.Zhang Fu-ren, Jing Guo-xun, Song Jian-zun, et al. The grey multiple comprehensive assessment of economic benefit of coal enterprises[J]. Journal of Jiaozuo Institute of Technology, 2002, 21(1): 75-78. (in Chinese) [11] 李英姿, 张飞舟, 林耀海. 智能交通系统中地理信息系统的研究[J]. 中国公路学报, 2000, 13(3): 97-100. https://www.cnki.com.cn/Article/CJFDTOTAL-ZGGL200003024.htmLi Ying-zi, Zhang Fei-zhou, Lin Yao-hai. Research on geographic information system in intelligent transportation systems[J]. China Journal of Highway and Transport, 2000, 13(3): 97-100. (in Chinese) https://www.cnki.com.cn/Article/CJFDTOTAL-ZGGL200003024.htm [12] 杨晓光, 曾松, 杭明升. 中国城市道路交通实时自适应控制与管理系统研究[J]. 交通运输工程学报, 2001, 1(2): 74-77. https://www.cnki.com.cn/Article/CJFDTOTAL-JYGC200102017.htmYang Xiao-guang, Zeng Song, Hang Ming-sheng. Research on advanced urban traffic control and management system for China[J]. Journal of Traffic and Transportation Engineering, 2001, 1(2): 74-77. (in Chinese) https://www.cnki.com.cn/Article/CJFDTOTAL-JYGC200102017.htm [13] 王卫疆, 汪秉文. 面向ITS共用信息平台的数据处理方法研究[J]. 计算机工程与设计, 2005, 26(10): 2 698-2 701. https://www.cnki.com.cn/Article/CJFDTOTAL-SJSJ200510041.htmWang Wei-jiang, Wang Bing-wen. Reserch method of data management for ITS commom information platform[J]. Computer Engineering and Design, 2005, 26(10): 2 698-2 701. (in Chinese) https://www.cnki.com.cn/Article/CJFDTOTAL-SJSJ200510041.htm [14] 宣登殿, 胡大伟, 蔺宏良. 基于GIS的城市物流配送系统规划方法[J]. 长安大学学报: 自然科学版, 2006, 26(2): 84-87. https://www.cnki.com.cn/Article/CJFDTOTAL-XAGL200602020.htmXuan Deng-dian, Hu Da-wei, Lin Hong-liang. Planning method of city logistics delivery system based on GIS[J]. Journal of Chang'an University: Natural Science Edition, 2006, 26(2): 84-87. (in Chinese) https://www.cnki.com.cn/Article/CJFDTOTAL-XAGL200602020.htm [15] 王丰元, 潘福全, 张丽霞, 等. 基于交通限制的路网最优路径算法[J]. 交通运输工程学报, 2005, 5(3): 92-95.Wang Feng-yuan, Pan Fu-quan, Zhang Li-xia, et al. Optimal path algorithm of road network with traffic restriction[J]. Journal of Traffic and Transportation Engineering, 2005, 5(3): 92-95. (in Chinese) -
下载:
点击查看大图
图(7) / 表(2)
计量
- 文章访问数: 266
- HTML全文浏览量: 99
- PDF下载量: 233
- 被引次数: 0
