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考虑界面初始黏结缺陷的CRTS Ⅱ型板式无砟轨道温度变形

粟淼 朱琦治 戴公连 彭晖

粟淼, 朱琦治, 戴公连, 彭晖. 考虑界面初始黏结缺陷的CRTS Ⅱ型板式无砟轨道温度变形[J]. 交通运输工程学报, 2020, 20(5): 73-81. doi: 10.19818/j.cnki.1671-1637.2020.05.005
引用本文: 粟淼, 朱琦治, 戴公连, 彭晖. 考虑界面初始黏结缺陷的CRTS Ⅱ型板式无砟轨道温度变形[J]. 交通运输工程学报, 2020, 20(5): 73-81. doi: 10.19818/j.cnki.1671-1637.2020.05.005
SU Miao, ZHU Qi-zhi, DAI Gong-lian, PENG Hui. Temperature deformation of CRTSⅡslab ballastless track considering interfacial initial bond defects[J]. Journal of Traffic and Transportation Engineering, 2020, 20(5): 73-81. doi: 10.19818/j.cnki.1671-1637.2020.05.005
Citation: SU Miao, ZHU Qi-zhi, DAI Gong-lian, PENG Hui. Temperature deformation of CRTSⅡslab ballastless track considering interfacial initial bond defects[J]. Journal of Traffic and Transportation Engineering, 2020, 20(5): 73-81. doi: 10.19818/j.cnki.1671-1637.2020.05.005

考虑界面初始黏结缺陷的CRTS Ⅱ型板式无砟轨道温度变形

doi: 10.19818/j.cnki.1671-1637.2020.05.005
基金项目: 

国家自然科学基金项目 51808056

南方地区桥梁长期性能提升技术国家地方联合工程实验室开放基金项目 18KB02

详细信息
    作者简介:

    粟淼(1989-), 男, 湖南长沙人, 长沙理工大学讲师, 工学博士, 从事桥梁与轨道相互作用研究

  • 中图分类号: U213.2

Temperature deformation of CRTSⅡslab ballastless track considering interfacial initial bond defects

Funds: 

National Natural Science Foundation of China 51808056

Open Fund of National-Local Joint Laboratory of Engineering Technology for Long-Term Performance Enhancement of Bridges in Southern District 18KB02

More Information
  • 摘要: 针对中国高速铁路CRTSⅡ型板式无砟轨道界面初始黏结缺陷导致轨道结构温度变形进一步增大的现象, 基于电荷耦合器件(CCD)工业相机与计算机图片处理技术, 建立了板式无砟轨道界面空隙率试验检测系统, 测试了3块CRTSⅡ型板式无砟轨道板与水泥沥青(CA)砂浆界面的初始空隙率; 在有限元模型中以界面空隙率定量表征了界面的黏结状态, 即根据界面空隙率检测结果, 考虑界面存在一定量值的初始空隙率, 并假设这些空隙均匀分布在整个界面上, 系统分析了界面初始黏结缺陷对板式无砟轨道温度变形的影响。研究结果表明: 3块轨道板样本界面的初始平均空隙率为22.3%, 界面四周的初始黏结状态明显差于轨道板界面中心; 在正、负竖向温度梯度作用下, CRTSⅡ型板式无砟轨道分别呈现中心上拱和四周翘曲的温度变形模式; 正温度梯度作用下轨道板最大温度变形与不考虑界面初始黏结缺陷相比增大了7.8%~10.1%, 且随着界面初始空隙率的进一步增大, 轨道板最大上拱温度变形呈线性增大趋势; 负温度梯度作用下, 界面空隙率的增大对轨道板温度变形的影响不大; 在分析CRTSⅡ型板式无砟轨道温度变形时应适当考虑轨道板与CA砂浆的界面初始黏结缺陷, 研究结果可为分析CRTSⅡ型轨道板上拱温度变形机理提供参考。

     

  • 图  1  界面空隙率检测试验装置

    Figure  1.  Detection experimental device of interface porosity

    图  2  采样位置

    Figure  2.  Sampling positions

    图  3  典型图片处理过程示意

    Figure  3.  Schematic of processing process of typical images

    图  4  界面空隙率分析结果

    Figure  4.  Analysis results of interfacial porosity

    图  5  有限元模型

    Figure  5.  Finite element model

    图  6  界面竖向黏结强度本构模型

    Figure  6.  Constitutive model of interfacial vertical bond strength

    图  7  有限元模型界面空隙率实现流程

    Figure  7.  Implementation flow of interfacial porosity for finite element model

    图  8  轨道板温度变形

    Figure  8.  Temperature deformations of track slab

    图  9  正温度梯度作用下轨道板温度变形比较

    Figure  9.  Temperature deformation comparison of track slab under positive temperature gradient

    图  10  负温度梯度作用下轨道板温度变形比较

    Figure  10.  Temperature deformation comparison of track slab under negative temperature gradient

    图  11  界面空隙率对轨道板温度变形影响

    Figure  11.  Influence of interfacial porosity on temperature deformation of track slab

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