ZHENG Xiao-ming, WEN Yong-peng, SHANG Hui-lin, LIU Yue-jie. Evolutionary structure topology optimization method of rail wheel web plate considering UIC strength criterion[J]. Journal of Traffic and Transportation Engineering, 2019, 19(5): 84-95. doi: 10.19818/j.cnki.1671-1637.2019.05.009
Citation: ZHENG Xiao-ming, WEN Yong-peng, SHANG Hui-lin, LIU Yue-jie. Evolutionary structure topology optimization method of rail wheel web plate considering UIC strength criterion[J]. Journal of Traffic and Transportation Engineering, 2019, 19(5): 84-95. doi: 10.19818/j.cnki.1671-1637.2019.05.009

Evolutionary structure topology optimization method of rail wheel web plate considering UIC strength criterion

doi: 10.19818/j.cnki.1671-1637.2019.05.009
More Information
  • Author Bio:

    ZHENG Xiao-ming(1994-), male, graduate student, 631660792@qq.com

  • Received Date: 2019-04-16
  • Publish Date: 2019-10-25
  • To improve the structural performance of rail wheels, a structural optimization model of rail wheels was established by using the evolutionary structure topology optimization method. The double S-shaped rail wheel was used as the design blueprint, the design field of rail wheel web plate was analyzed, and the evolutionary structure topology optimization method of the rail wheel web plate was put forward under multi-working conditions. The optimization idea using the evolutionary structure topology optimization method to achieve the structural stress homogenization was introduced. According to the standard Overall Wheel Technical Inspection(UIC 510-5: 2003), considering the rail wheels in linear working condition, curved working condition and passing working condition of ballast, respectively, not only was the topology optimization structure obtained under the joint action of 3 typical working conditions, but also six topology structures were obtained under the action of 3 typical working conditions in turn. The stress conditions of wheel web plate before and after optimization were compared, and the web plate stress features of the optimized wheels were verified by using the finite element tool. The correctness and effectiveness of evolutionary structural topology optimization method were proved. Research result shows that the evolutionary structure topology optimization method is suitable for the topology optimization of rail wheels. Under the premise that the wheel weight does not increase, the thickness of wheel web plate increases and is unequal, the stress concentration reduces effectively, and the structural stress reduces. Compared with the original double S-shaped wheels, the structural performances of the optimized six wheel models improve by 16.6%, 20.7%, 22.5%, 21.3%, 20.1%, and 19.5%, respectively. The maximum structural stresses of the optimized wheel web plates of scheme 3 reduce by 4.0%, 14.5%, and 6.7% under 3 working conditions, respectively. The research contributes to the improvement of structural strength of the rail wheels, and has important reference value for the optimization of rail wheel structure under the multi-working coupling condition.

     

  • loading
  • [1]
    文永蓬, 徐小峻, 尚慧琳, 等. 考虑热力耦合的轨道车辆车轮建模与仿真[J]. 交通运输工程学报, 2016, 16(5): 30-41. doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1671-1637.2016.05.004

    WEN Yong-peng, XU Xiao-jun, SHANG Hui-lin, et al. Modeling and simulation of railway vehicle wheel considering thermo-mechanical coupling[J]. Journal of Traffic and Transportation Engineering, 2016, 16(5): 30-41. (in Chinese). doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1671-1637.2016.05.004
    [2]
    文永蓬, 尚慧琳, 董其炜, 等. 城市轨道车辆车轮轮缘磨耗分析[J]. 科技导报, 2013, 31(26): 40-43. doi: 10.3981/j.issn.1000-7857.2013.26.005

    WEN Yong-peng, SHANG Hui-lin, DONG Qi-wei, et al. Wear of wheel flange of urban rail vehicle[J]. Science and Technology Review, 2013, 31(26): 40-43. (in Chinese). doi: 10.3981/j.issn.1000-7857.2013.26.005
    [3]
    KUMAR V, SINGH G, SAXENA R K. Investigation on fatigue life of rail-wheel assembly using finite element analysis[C]∥IEEE. IEEE International Conference on Intelligent Rail Transportation. New York: IEEE, 2016: 1-8.
    [4]
    张廷秀, 陈换过, 蔡丽, 等. CRH5型高速动车组车轮轮辋疲劳寿命分析[J]. 浙江理工大学学报(自然科学版), 2015, 33(6): 824-828. https://www.cnki.com.cn/Article/CJFDTOTAL-ZJSG201511017.htm

    ZHANG Ting-xiu, CHEN Huan-guo, CAI Li, et al. Fatigue life analysis for wheel rim of CRH5 motor train unit[J]. Journal of Zhejiang Sci-Tech University (Natural Sciences), 2015, 33(6): 824-828. (in Chinese). https://www.cnki.com.cn/Article/CJFDTOTAL-ZJSG201511017.htm
    [5]
    ZHANG Guan-zhen, REN Rui-ming. Study on typical failure forms and causes of high-speed railway wheels[J]. Engineering Failure Analysis, 2019, 105: 1287-1295. doi: 10.1016/j.engfailanal.2019.07.063
    [6]
    ZENG Dong-fang, LU Lian-tao, GONG Yan-hua, et al. Optimization of strength and toughness of railway wheel steel by alloy design[J]. Materials and Design, 2016, 92(25): 998-1006.
    [7]
    WU Si, LI Xiu-cheng, ZHANG Juan, et al. Microstructural refinement and mechanical properties of high-speed niobium-microalloyed railway wheel steel[J]. Steel Research International, 2015, 86(7): 775-784. doi: 10.1002/srin.201400236
    [8]
    蒋鹏飞, 米彩盈. 组合材料车轮结构强度分析[J]. 机车电传动, 2016(4): 59-62. https://www.cnki.com.cn/Article/CJFDTOTAL-JCDC201604019.htm

    JIANG Peng-fei, MI Cai-ying. Strength analysis of composite material wheels[J]. Electric Drive for Locomotives, 2016(4): 59-62. (in Chinese). https://www.cnki.com.cn/Article/CJFDTOTAL-JCDC201604019.htm
    [9]
    文永蓬, 郑晓明, 尚慧琳, 等. 考虑不同辐板的城市轨道车轮热力耦合特性研究[J]. 机械强度, 2018, 40(1): 165-170. https://www.cnki.com.cn/Article/CJFDTOTAL-JXQD201801028.htm

    WEN Yong-peng, ZHENG Xiao-ming, SHANG Hui-lin, et al. Study on the thermal-mechanical coupling for different plate urban railway vehicle wheels[J]. Journal of Mechanical Strength, 2018, 40(1): 165-170. (in Chinese). https://www.cnki.com.cn/Article/CJFDTOTAL-JXQD201801028.htm
    [10]
    文永蓬, 周伟浩, 徐小峻, 等. 考虑热力耦合的轨道车轮辐板参数优化研究[J]. 铁道科学与工程学报, 2016, 13(10): 2042-2050. doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1672-7029.2016.10.023

    WEN Yong-peng, ZHOU Wei-hao, XU Xiao-jun, et al. Study on parameter optimization for the rail wheel considering thermal-mechanical coupling[J]. Journal of Railway Science and Engineering, 2016, 13(10): 2042-2050. (in Chinese). doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1672-7029.2016.10.023
    [11]
    杨广雪, 张燕, 李强. 辐板型式对车轮强度和声辐射性能影响的对比分析[J]. 铁道学报, 2016, 38(12): 34-40. https://www.cnki.com.cn/Article/CJFDTOTAL-TDXB201612006.htm

    YANG Guang-xue, ZHANG Yan, LI Qiang. Comparative analysis of effects of web shape on strength and sound radiation characteristics of railway wheels[J]. Journal of the China Railway Society, 2016, 38(12): 34-40. (in Chinese). https://www.cnki.com.cn/Article/CJFDTOTAL-TDXB201612006.htm
    [12]
    SEO J W, KWON S J, JUN H K, et al. Effects of residual stress and shape of web plate on the fatigue life of railway wheels[J]. Engineering Failure Analysis, 2009, 16(7): 2493-2507. doi: 10.1016/j.engfailanal.2009.04.013
    [13]
    孙思远, 张开林, 张雨, 等. 热-机械耦合作用下车轮应力分析与结构优化设计[J]. 铁道机车与动车, 2018(2): 26-30. https://www.cnki.com.cn/Article/CJFDTOTAL-LRJX201802007.htm

    SUN Si-yuan, ZHANG Kai-lin, ZHANG Yu, et al. Wheel stress analysis and structure optimization design under the thermal-mechanical interaction[J]. Railway Locomotive and Motor Car, 2018(2): 26-30. (in Chinese). https://www.cnki.com.cn/Article/CJFDTOTAL-LRJX201802007.htm
    [14]
    徐传来, 米彩盈, 周仲荣. 基于APDL语言的车轮参数化形状优化[J]. 铁道学报, 2011, 33(11): 23-27. https://www.cnki.com.cn/Article/CJFDTOTAL-TDXB201111007.htm

    XU Chuan-lai, MI Cai-ying, ZHOU Zhong-rong. Wheel shape and parameter optimization based on APDL language[J]. Journal of the China Railway Society, 2011, 33(11): 23-27. (in Chinese). https://www.cnki.com.cn/Article/CJFDTOTAL-TDXB201111007.htm
    [15]
    NIELSEN J C O, FREDÖ C R. Multi-disciplinary optimization of railway wheels[J]. Journal of Sound and Vibration, 2006, 293(3-5): 510-521. doi: 10.1016/j.jsv.2005.08.063
    [16]
    闫东淼, 宋永增, 侯瑞峰. 公铁两用车转向架车轮结构优化设计[J]. 铁道机车车辆, 2017, 37(2): 34-36, 41. https://www.cnki.com.cn/Article/CJFDTOTAL-TDJC201702009.htm

    YAN Dong-miao, SONG Yong-zeng, HOU Rui-feng. Optimization design of wheels for bogie of railroad[J]. Railway Locomotive and Car, 2017, 37(2): 34-36, 41. (in Chinese). https://www.cnki.com.cn/Article/CJFDTOTAL-TDJC201702009.htm
    [17]
    AKAMA M, SASAKURA M, FURUNO K. Development of low-stress and low-noise lightweight railway wheel[J]. Transactions of the Japan Society of Mechanical Engineers Series A, 2007, 73: 677-685.
    [18]
    LEE S, LEE D H, LEE J. Integrated shape-morphing and metamodel-based optimization of railway wheel web considering thermo-mechanical loads[J]. Structural and Multidisciplinary Optimization, 2019, 60(1): 315-330.
    [19]
    HUANG Xiao-qing, WANG Xiu-li, SHEN Xiao-hui, et al. Effect of the shape of railway wheel plate on its stresses and fatigue evaluation[J]. Engineering Failure Analysis, 2019, 97: 718-726.
    [20]
    ATAI A A, AZARLU E. Multi-objective optimization of web profile of railway wheel using bi-directional evolutionary structural optimization[J]. Journal of Computational Applied Mechanics, 2017, 48(2): 307-318.
    [21]
    XIE Y M, STEVEN G P. A simple evolutionary procedure for structural optimization[J]. Computers and Structures, 1993, 49(5): 885-896.
    [22]
    HUANG Xiao-dong, XIE Yi-min. A further review of ESO type methods for topology optimization[J]. Structural and Multidisciplinary Optimization, 2010, 41(5): 671-683.
    [23]
    谢亿民, 黄晓东, 左志豪, 等. 渐进结构优化法(ESO)和双向渐进结构优化法(BESO)的近期发展[J]. 力学进展, 2011, 41(4): 462-471. https://www.cnki.com.cn/Article/CJFDTOTAL-LXJZ201104008.htm

    XIE Yi-min, HUANG Xiao-dong, ZUO Zhi-hao, et al. Recent developments in evolutionary structural optimization (ESO) and bidirectional evolutionary structural optimization (BESO) methods[J]. Advances in Mechanics, 2011, 41(4): 462-471. (in Chinese). https://www.cnki.com.cn/Article/CJFDTOTAL-LXJZ201104008.htm
    [24]
    荣见华, 姜节胜, 胡德文, 等. 基于应力及其灵敏度的结构拓扑渐进优化方法[J]. 力学学报, 2003, 35(5): 584-591. https://www.cnki.com.cn/Article/CJFDTOTAL-LXXB200305009.htm

    RONG Jian-hua, JIANG Jie-sheng, HU De-wen, et al. A structural topology evolutionary optimization method based on stresses and their sensitivity[J]. Chinese Journal of Theoretical and Applied Mechanics, 2003, 35(5): 584-591. (in Chinese). https://www.cnki.com.cn/Article/CJFDTOTAL-LXXB200305009.htm
    [25]
    陈小明, 赖喜德, 唐健, 等. ESO在2-D结构模型优化中的改进及应用[J]. 机械强度, 2016, 38(5): 984-989. https://www.cnki.com.cn/Article/CJFDTOTAL-JXQD201605015.htm

    CHEN Xiao-ming, LAI Xi-de, TANG Jian, et al. Improvement of evolutionary structural optimization method for 2-D model[J]. Journal of Mechanical Strength, 2016, 38(5): 984-989. (in Chinese). https://www.cnki.com.cn/Article/CJFDTOTAL-JXQD201605015.htm
    [26]
    罗静, 张大可, 李海军, 等. 基于一种动态删除率的ESO方法[J]. 计算力学学报, 2015, 32(2): 274-279. https://www.cnki.com.cn/Article/CJFDTOTAL-JSJG201502022.htm

    LUO Jing, ZHANG Da-ke, LI Hai-jun, et al. ESO method based on a kind of dynamic deletion rate[J]. Chinese Journal of Computational Mechanics, 2015, 32(2): 274-279. (in Chinese). https://www.cnki.com.cn/Article/CJFDTOTAL-JSJG201502022.htm
    [27]
    XIA Liang, XIA Qi, HUANG Xiao-dong, et al. Bi-directional evolutionary structural optimization on advanced structures and materials: a comprehensive review[J]. Archives of Computational Methods in Engineering, 2018, 25(2): 437-478.
    [28]
    XIE Yi-min, ZUO Zhi-hao, HUANG Xiao-dong, et al. Application of topological optimisation technology to bridge design[J]. Structural Engineering International, 2014, 24(2): 185-191.
    [29]
    谢亿民, 杨晓英, STEVEN G P, 等. 渐进结构优化法的基本理论及应用[J]. 工程力学, 1999, 16(6): 70-81. https://www.cnki.com.cn/Article/CJFDTOTAL-GCLX199906008.htm

    XIE Yi-min, YANG Xiao-ying, STEVEN G P, et al. The theory and application of evolutionary structural optimisation method[J]. Engineering Mechanics, 1999, 16(6): 70-81. (in Chinese). https://www.cnki.com.cn/Article/CJFDTOTAL-GCLX199906008.htm
    [30]
    林成金. 连续体多工况结构拓扑优化研究[D]. 重庆: 重庆大学, 2015.

    LIN Cheng-jin. Research on structural topology optimization under multiple loading cases[D]. Chongqing: Chongqing University, 2015. (in Chinese).
  • 加载中

Catalog

    通讯作者: 陈斌, bchen63@163.com
    • 1. 

      沈阳化工大学材料科学与工程学院 沈阳 110142

    1. 本站搜索
    2. 百度学术搜索
    3. 万方数据库搜索
    4. CNKI搜索

    Article Metrics

    Article views (947) PDF downloads(481) Cited by()
    Proportional views
    Related

    /

    DownLoad:  Full-Size Img  PowerPoint
    Return
    Return