XIA Feng-yong, XIE Yong-li, WANG Ya-qiong, HU Yan-jie. Complementary ventilation modes of extralong highway tunnel[J]. Journal of Traffic and Transportation Engineering, 2014, 14(6): 27-34.
Citation: XIA Feng-yong, XIE Yong-li, WANG Ya-qiong, HU Yan-jie. Complementary ventilation modes of extralong highway tunnel[J]. Journal of Traffic and Transportation Engineering, 2014, 14(6): 27-34.

Complementary ventilation modes of extralong highway tunnel

More Information
  • Author Bio:

    XIA Feng-yong (1987-), male, doctoral student, +86-29-83143028, xiafengyong13@126.com

    XIE Yong-li(1961-), male, professor, PhD, +86-29-83143028, xieyl@263.net

  • Received Date: 2014-06-18
  • Publish Date: 2014-12-25
  • A ventilation calculation model of complementary ventilation system for highway tunnel was established, its calculation program was designed, and the operation modes of complementary ventilation system for Dabieshan Extralong Highway Tunnel were studied.Fulljet longitudinal ventilation mode, single U-type ventilation mode and double U-type ventilation mode were put forward, and their conversional control conditions were analyzed.The functions of two cross ventilation passages in the tunnel were studied.The pollutant concentrations in the operational state of the tunnel were tested and compared with the result calculated by the model.Analysis result shows that the operation modes of complementary ventilation system for Dabieshan Extralong Highway Tunnel are flexible and practical.When the traffic volume of uphill tunnel is less than 11 500 pcu·d-1, full-jet longitudinal ventilation mode is used only.When the traffic volume is within 11 500-14 100 pcu·d-1, single U-type ventilation mode is used only.When the traffic volume is within 14 100-18 255 pcu·d-1, double U-type ventilation mode is used.The main function of cross ventilation passage near to the entrance of uphill tunnel is to reduce the ventilation volume and speed of uphill tunnel, while the main function of cross ventilation passage away from the entrance of uphill tunnel is to reduce the pollutant concentration of uphill tunnel.When double U-type ventilation mode is used, the ventilation volume of cross passage near the entrance of uphill tunnel reduces, which results in that the energy consumption and operating cost of ventilation system decrease.The absolute values of relative errors between the calculation result and the test result are less than 10%, so the proposed model has high precision and can be applied to the calculation of complementary ventilation.

     

  • loading
  • [1]
    JALALI S E, FOROUHANDEH S F. Reliability estimation of auxiliary ventilation systems in long tunnels during construction[J]. Safety Science, 2011, 49 (5): 664-669. doi: 10.1016/j.ssci.2010.12.015
    [2]
    KWA G S. The design of tunnel ventilation system for a long vehicular tunnel[J]. Tunnelling and Underground Space Technology, 2004, 19 (4/5): 312. https://trid.trb.org/view/768375
    [3]
    WANG Feng, WANG Ming-nian, HE S, et al. Computational study of effects of traffic force on the ventilation in highway curved tunnels[J]. Tunnelling and Underground Space Technology, 2011, 26 (3): 481-489. doi: 10.1016/j.tust.2011.01.003
    [4]
    WANG Feng, WANG Ming-nian, WANG Qing-yuan. Numerical study of effects of deflected angles of jet fans on the normal ventilation in a curved tunnel[J]. Tunnelling and Underground Space Technology, 2012, 31 (1): 80-85. https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0886779812000788
    [5]
    CHOW W K, WONG K Y, CHUNG W Y. Longitudinal ventilation for smoke control in a tilted tunnel by scale modeling[J]. Tunnelling and Underground Space Technology, 2010, 25 (2): 122-128. doi: 10.1016/j.tust.2009.10.001
    [6]
    YANG Hui, JIA Li, YANG Li-xin. Numerical analysis of tunnel thermal plume control using longitudinal ventilation[J]. Fire Safety Journal, 2009, 44 (8): 1067-1077. doi: 10.1016/j.firesaf.2009.07.006
    [7]
    COLELLA F, REIN G, CARVEL R, et al. Analysis of the ventilation systems in the Dartford Tunnels using a multiscale modelling approach[J]. Tunnelling and Underground Space Technology, 2010, 25 (4): 423-432. doi: 10.1016/j.tust.2010.02.007
    [8]
    COLELLA F, REIN G, BORCHIELLINI R, et al. Calculation and design of tunnel ventilation systems using a two-scale modelling approach[J]. Building and Environment, 2009, 44 (12): 2357-2367. doi: 10.1016/j.buildenv.2009.03.020
    [9]
    夏永旭, 赵峰. 特长公路隧道纵向-半横向混合通风方式研究[J]. 中国公路学报, 2005, 18 (3): 80-83. https://www.cnki.com.cn/Article/CJFDTOTAL-ZGGL200503017.htm

    XIA Yong-xu, ZHAO Feng. Research on the combined longitudinal and semi-transverse ventilation system in lengthy highway tunnels[J]. China Journal of Highway and Transport, 2005, 18 (3): 80-83. (in Chinese). https://www.cnki.com.cn/Article/CJFDTOTAL-ZGGL200503017.htm
    [10]
    夏永旭, 张进县, 王永东, 等. 雁门关公路隧道通风方案[J]. 长安大学学报: 自然科学版, 2003, 23 (4): 46-50. https://www.cnki.com.cn/Article/CJFDTOTAL-XAGL200304012.htm

    XIA Yong-xu, ZHANG Jin-xian, WANG Yong-dong, et al. Ventilation scheme of Yanmenguan Highway Tunnel[J]. Journal of Chang'an University: Natural Science Edition, 2003, 23 (4): 46-50. (in Chinese). https://www.cnki.com.cn/Article/CJFDTOTAL-XAGL200304012.htm
    [11]
    王明年, 杨其新, 曾艳华, 等. 秦岭终南山特长公路隧道网络通风研究[J]. 公路交通科技, 2002, 19 (4): 65-68. https://www.cnki.com.cn/Article/CJFDTOTAL-GLJK200204018.htm

    WANG Ming-nian, YANG Qi-xin, ZENG Yan-hua, et al. Study on Qinling Zhongnanshan Extra-long Highway Tunnel network ventilation system[J]. Journal of Highway and Transportation Research and Development, 2002, 19 (4): 65-68. (in Chinese). https://www.cnki.com.cn/Article/CJFDTOTAL-GLJK200204018.htm
    [12]
    吕康成, 伍毅敏. 公路隧道通风设计若干问题探讨[J]. 公路, 2006 (5): 223-227. https://www.cnki.com.cn/Article/CJFDTOTAL-GLGL200605053.htm

    LU Kang-cheng, WU Yi-min. Discussion of several problems in ventilation design for highway tunnel[J]. Highway, 2006 (5): 223-227. (in Chinese). https://www.cnki.com.cn/Article/CJFDTOTAL-GLGL200605053.htm
    [13]
    仇玉良. 公路隧道复杂通风网络分析技术研究[D]. 西安: 长安大学, 2005.

    QIU Yu-liang. The complicated ventilation network technology research of highway tunnel[D]. Xi'an: Chang'an University, 2005. (in Chinese).
    [14]
    韩直. 公路隧道通风设计的理念与方法[J]. 地下空间与工程学报, 2005, 1 (3): 464-466. https://www.cnki.com.cn/Article/CJFDTOTAL-BASE200503032.htm

    HAN Zhi. Concept and method of ventilation design for highway tunnel[J]. Chinese Journal of Underground Space and Engineering, 2005, 1 (3): 464-466. (in Chinese). https://www.cnki.com.cn/Article/CJFDTOTAL-BASE200503032.htm
    [15]
    BERNER M A, DAY J R. A new concept for ventilation long twin-tube tunnels[C]∥HAERTER A. Proceedings of the 7 th International Symposium on the Aerodynamics and Ventilation of Vehicle Tunnels. Brighton: BHR Group, 1991: 811-820.
    [16]
    张光鹏, 雷波, 田明力. 空气交换方法在公路隧道纵向通风中的应用研究[J]. 现代隧道技术, 2011, 48 (1): 42-45, 56. https://www.cnki.com.cn/Article/CJFDTOTAL-XDSD201101009.htm

    ZHANG Guang-peng, LEI Bo, TIAN Ming-li. Study on air interchange system for road tunnel longitudinal ventilation[J]. Modern Tunnelling Technology, 2011, 48 (1): 42-45, 56. (in Chinese). https://www.cnki.com.cn/Article/CJFDTOTAL-XDSD201101009.htm
    [17]
    胡彦杰, 邓敏, 杨涛. 双洞互补式通风在大别山隧道中的应用研究[J]. 交通科技, 2011 (2): 56-60. https://www.cnki.com.cn/Article/CJFDTOTAL-SKQB201102017.htm

    HU Yan-jie, DENG Min, YANG Tao. Application research for the complementary ventilation of Dabie Mountains Tunnel[J]. Transportation Science and Technology, 2011 (2): 56-60. (in Chinese). https://www.cnki.com.cn/Article/CJFDTOTAL-SKQB201102017.htm
    [18]
    王亚琼, 夏丰勇, 谢永利, 等. 特长公路隧道双洞互补式通风物理模型试验[J]. 中国公路学报, 2014, 27 (6): 84-90. https://www.cnki.com.cn/Article/CJFDTOTAL-ZGGL201406014.htm

    WANG Ya-qiong, XIA Feng-yong, XIE Yong-li, et al. Physical model experiment on complementary ventilation of extra-long highway tunnel[J]. China Journal of Highway and Transport, 2014, 27 (6): 84-90. (in Chinese). https://www.cnki.com.cn/Article/CJFDTOTAL-ZGGL201406014.htm
    [19]
    王亚琼, 胡彦杰, 邓敏, 等. 大纵坡双洞隧道互补式通风运营测试[J]. 交通运输工程学报, 2014, 14 (5): 29-35. http://transport.chd.edu.cn/article/id/201405004

    WANG Ya-qiong, HU Yan-jie, DENG Min, et al. Complementary ventilation operational test in large longitudinal slope double-hole tunnel[J]. Journal of Traffic and Transportation Engineering, 2014, 14 (5): 29-35. (in Chinese). http://transport.chd.edu.cn/article/id/201405004
    [20]
    BOGDAN S, BIRGMAJER B, KOVACIC Z. Model predictive and fuzzy control of a road tunnel ventilation system[J]. Transportation Research Part C: Emerging Technologies, 2008, 16 (5): 574-592. https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0968090X07000897
    [21]
    夏丰勇. 特长公路隧道双洞互补式通风数值模拟研究[D]. 西安: 长安大学, 2012.

    XIA Feng-yong. Numerical simulation research on twin tubes complementary ventilation system of extra-long highway tunnel[D]. Xi'an: Chang'an University, 2012. (in Chinese).
  • 加载中

Catalog

    通讯作者: 陈斌, bchen63@163.com
    • 1. 

      沈阳化工大学材料科学与工程学院 沈阳 110142

    1. 本站搜索
    2. 百度学术搜索
    3. 万方数据库搜索
    4. CNKI搜索

    Article Metrics

    Article views (827) PDF downloads(822) Cited by()
    Proportional views
    Related

    /

    DownLoad:  Full-Size Img  PowerPoint
    Return
    Return