LING Jian-ming, LIU Shi-fu, YUAN Jie, YANG Wen-chen. Applicability of IRI based evaluation of airport pavement roughness[J]. Journal of Traffic and Transportation Engineering, 2017, 17(1): 20-27.
Citation: LING Jian-ming, LIU Shi-fu, YUAN Jie, YANG Wen-chen. Applicability of IRI based evaluation of airport pavement roughness[J]. Journal of Traffic and Transportation Engineering, 2017, 17(1): 20-27.

Applicability of IRI based evaluation of airport pavement roughness

More Information
  • Author Bio:

    LING Jian-ming(1966-), male, professor, PhD, +86-21-69584655, jmling@tongji.edu.cn

  • Received Date: 2016-10-11
  • Publish Date: 2017-02-25
  • A comprehensive analysis method of the applicability of international roughness index (IRI) based airport pavement roughness evaluation was proposed, the quarter car model and the aircraft kinetic model were built, the IRI and the vertical acceleration of center of gravity of aircraft (VACGA) were respectively proposed as the evaluation index of airport pavement roughness, and the solving models of IRI and VACGA were built by using MATLAB/Simulink.The microwave fluctuation of airport pavement profile was simulated by using the sinusoidal rough excitation, the distribution characteristics of the IRI and the VACGA under different amplitudes, wavelengths and taxi speeds were detailedly analyzed.Calculation result shows that the IRI and the VACGA are proportional to the amplitude.The sensitive wave band of IRI is shorter, its wavelength is 1-5m, and the IRI reaches the maximum value at 2m wavelength.At the taxi speed of 200km·h-1, the VACGA has three wave crests with the change of wavelength, and it reaches the maximum crest at the 15 m wavelength.When the taxi speed of aircraft is lessthan 40km·h-1 in taxiway, the sensitive wave bands of VACGA is 2.3-7.2m, almost distributes in the sensitive wave band of the IRI, which means that IRI can be used to evaluate the taxiway roughness.However, when the taxi speed of aircraft is more than 60km·h-1 in runway, the sensitive wave band of the VACGA is 6.4-23.6 m, not in the sensitive wave band of the IRI, which indicates that it is unreasonable to evaluate the airport pavement roughness using the IRI when the taxi speed of aircraft is higher in runway.

     

  • loading
  • [1]
    KIRK C L. Analysis of taxiing induced vibrations in aircraft by the power spectral density method[R]. Washington D C: Cranfield Institute of Technology, 1973.
    [2]
    DEBORD K J. Runway roughness measurement, quantification, and application: the Boeing approach[R]. Seattle: Boeing Commercial Airplane Group, 1995.
    [3]
    CALAUTTI J, MURRELL S D, GERARDI T. Roughness assessment in pavement management at New York metropolitan area airports[C]//FAA. The 2004 Federal Aviation Administration Worldwide Airport Technology Transfer Conference. Atlantic City: FAA, 2004: 1-13.
    [4]
    BOUDREAU RL, GERARDI T, FREEMAN M, et al. Roughness assessment of runway 8L-26R at HartsfieldJackson Atlanta International Airport[C]//ASCE. The 2006Airfield and Highway Pavement Specialty Conference. Reston: ASCE, 2006: 765-776.
    [5]
    KANAZAWA H, SU K, NOGUCHI T, et al. Evaluation of airport runway pavement based on pilots'subjective judgment[J]. International Journal of Pavement Engineering, 2010, 11 (3): 189-195. doi: 10.1080/10298430903311792
    [6]
    CHEN Y H, CHOU C P. Effects of airport pavement-profile wavelength on aircraft vertical responses[J]. Transportation Research Record, 2004 (1889): 83-93.
    [7]
    赵晓华, 岑国平, 王浩, 等. 基于小波理论的机场道面平整度指标研究[J]. 中南公路工程, 2006, 31 (3): 19-21. doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1674-0610.2006.03.006

    ZHAO Xiao-hua, CEN Guo-ping, WANG Hao, et al. The research of the airport pavement roughness index based on wavelet theory[J]. Central South Highway Engineering, 2006, 31 (3): 19-21. (in Chinese). doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1674-0610.2006.03.006
    [8]
    SAYERS M W, GILLESPIE T D, QUEIROZ A V. The international road roughness experiment: establishing correlation and a calibration standard for measurements[R]. Washington D C: World Bank, 1986.
    [9]
    吴庆雄, 陈宝春, 奚灵智. 路面平整度PSD和IRI评价方法比较[J]. 交通运输工程学报, 2008, 8 (1): 36-41. doi: 10.3321/j.issn:1671-1637.2008.01.009

    WU Qing-xiong, CHEN Bao-chun, XI Ling-zhi. Comparison of PSD method and IRI method for road roughness evaluation[J]. Journal of Traffic and Transportation Engineering, 2008, 8 (1): 36-41. (in Chinese). doi: 10.3321/j.issn:1671-1637.2008.01.009
    [10]
    蔚晓丹. 国际平整度指数IRI作为路面平整度评价指标的研究[J]. 公路交通科技, 1999, 16 (增1): 9-13. https://www.cnki.com.cn/Article/CJFDTOTAL-GLJK1999S1002.htm

    WEI Xiao-dan. Research on the international roughness index (IRI) as the pavement roughness index[J]. Journal of Highway and Transportation Research and Development, 1999, 16 (S1): 9-13. (in Chinese). https://www.cnki.com.cn/Article/CJFDTOTAL-GLJK1999S1002.htm
    [11]
    MÚC"KA P. Relationship between international roughness index and straightedge index[J]. Journal of Transportation Engineering, 2012, 138 (9): 1099-1112. doi: 10.1061/(ASCE)TE.1943-5436.0000417
    [12]
    蔡宛彤, 种小雷, 王海服, 等. 基于ADAMS的机场道面平整度评价方法[J]. 空军工程大学学报: 自然科学版, 2014, 15 (1): 15-19. doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1009-3516.2014.01.004

    CAI Wan-tong, CHONG Xiao-lei, WANG Hai-fu, et al. An evaluation method for roughness of airport pavement based on ADAMS[J]. Journal of Air Force Engineering University: Natural Science Edition, 2014, 15 (1): 15-19. (in Chinese). doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1009-3516.2014.01.004
    [13]
    周晓青. 机场道面平整度评价指标研究[D]. 上海: 同济大学, 2006.

    ZHOU Xiao-qing. Study on airport pavement roughness evaluation[D]. Shanghai: Tongji University, 2006. (in Chinese).
    [14]
    吕耀志, 董倩, 胡春飞, 等. 跑道动荷载与国际平整度指数关系研究[J]. 中外公路, 2013, 33 (3): 74-77. doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1671-2579.2013.03.020

    LU Yao-zhi, DONG Qian, HU Chun-fui, et al. A study on the change law between dynamic load of pavement and IRI[J]. Journal of China and Foreign Highway, 2013, 33 (3): 74-77. (in Chinese). doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1671-2579.2013.03.020
    [15]
    张献民, 陈新春, 李少波. 基于国际平整度指数IRI的飞机动载系数分析[J]. 南京航空航天大学学报, 2016, 48 (1): 136-142. https://www.cnki.com.cn/Article/CJFDTOTAL-NJHK201601021.htm

    ZHANG Xian-min, CHEN Xin-chun, LI-Shao-bo. Aircraft dynamic load coefficient based oninternational roughness index[J]. Journal of Nanjing University of Aeronautics and Astronautics, 2016, 48 (1): 136-142. (in Chinese). https://www.cnki.com.cn/Article/CJFDTOTAL-NJHK201601021.htm
    [16]
    周晓青, 颜利, 孙立军. 国际平整度指数与路面功率谱密度相关关系研究及验证[J]. 土木工程学报, 2007, 40 (1): 99-104. doi: 10.3321/j.issn:1000-131X.2007.01.018

    ZHOU Xiao-qing, YAN Li, SUN Li-jun. Study and validation of relationship between international roughness index and power spectral density[J]. China Civil Engineering Journal, 2007, 40 (1): 99-104. (in Chinese). doi: 10.3321/j.issn:1000-131X.2007.01.018
    [17]
    SIVAKUMAR S, HARAN A P. Mathematical model and vibration analysis of aircraft with active landing gears[J]. Journal of Vibration and Control, 2015, 21 (2): 229-245. doi: 10.1177/1077546313486908
    [18]
    TOLOEI A, AGHAMIRBAHA E, ZARCHI M. Mathematical model and vibration analysis of aircraft with active landing gear system using linear quadratic regulator technique[J]. International Journal of Engineering, Transactions B: Applications, 2016, 29 (2): 137-144.
    [19]
    赵磊, 李光元, 史保华, 等. 公路飞机跑道道面凹形变坡动力分析[J]. 长安大学学报: 自然科学版, 2010, 30 (2): 44-47. doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1671-8879.2010.02.010

    ZHAO Lei, LI Guang-yuan, SHI Bao-hua, et al. Dynamic analysis on concave grade turn point of highway runway pavement used by aircraft[J]. Journal of Chang'an University: Natural Science Edition, 2010, 30 (2): 44-47. (in Chinese). doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1671-8879.2010.02.010
    [20]
    晋萍. 飞机起落架动态性能仿真分析[D]. 南京: 南京航空航天大学, 2003.

    JIN Ping. Simulation analysis of dynamic behavior for airplane landing gear[D]. Nanjing: Nanjing University of Aeronautics and Astronautics, 2003. (in Chinese).
    [21]
    邓松武. 跑道平整度及道面破损对飞机运行的影响研究[D]. 天津: 中国民航大学, 2006.

    DENG Song-wu, Runway roughness and pavement distress effects on aircraft operations[D]. Tianjin: Civil Aviation University of China, 2006. (in Chinese).
    [22]
    ZHANG Hong-liang, YANG Wan-qiao. Evaluation method of pavement roughness based on human-vehicle-road interaction[C]//ASCE. Proceedings of the 10th International Conference of Chinese Transportation Professionals. Reston: ASCE, 2010: 3541-3551.
    [23]
    GHARAPURKAR A A, JAHROMI A F, BHAT R B, et al. Semi-active control of aircraft landing gear system using Hinfinity control approach[C]//IEEE. 2013 International Conference on Connected Vehicles and Expo. New York: IEEE, 2013: 679-686.
    [24]
    FAA. Guidelines and procedures for measuring airfield pavement roughness[R]. Washington D C: FAA, 2009.
    [25]
    周晓青, 孙立军. 国际平整度指数与行驶车速的关系[J]. 同济大学学报: 自然科学版, 2005, 33 (10): 1323-1327. doi: 10.3321/j.issn:0253-374X.2005.10.009

    ZHOU Xiao-qing, SUN Li-jun. Relationship between international roughness index and velocity of quarter car[J]. Journal of Tongji University: Natural Science, 2005, 33 (10): 1323-1327. (in Chinese). doi: 10.3321/j.issn:0253-374X.2005.10.009
    [26]
    李炜光, 郑敏楠, 连城. 新型机场道面雾封层材料性能及施工技术研究[J]. 筑路机械与施工机械化, 2015, 32 (11): 75-77, 83. https://www.cnki.com.cn/Article/CJFDTOTAL-ZLJX201511031.htm

    LI Wei-guang, ZHENG Min-nan, LIAN Cheng. Research on properties and construction technology of new material for fog seal coat of airport pavement[J]. Road Machinery and Construction Mechanization, 2015, 32 (11): 75-77, 83. (in Chinese). https://www.cnki.com.cn/Article/CJFDTOTAL-ZLJX201511031.htm
  • 加载中

Catalog

    通讯作者: 陈斌, bchen63@163.com
    • 1. 

      沈阳化工大学材料科学与工程学院 沈阳 110142

    1. 本站搜索
    2. 百度学术搜索
    3. 万方数据库搜索
    4. CNKI搜索

    Article Metrics

    Article views (1138) PDF downloads(577) Cited by()
    Proportional views
    Related

    /

    DownLoad:  Full-Size Img  PowerPoint
    Return
    Return