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摘要: 针对科技论文摘要写作要素不完善、不具体, 语言表述不精练、不准确的弊病, 分析了科技论文摘要的写作规范, 根据国内外著名检索系统对摘要的写作要求, 通过类比分析与归纳总结, 得出规范化的摘要必须表明论文研究的对象、运用的方法、所得的结果与结论, 语言叙述必须具体、准确、简练, 结构必须严谨, 逻辑性要强。编辑实践表明规范化的科技论文摘要能增加论文被国内外著名检索系统收录的几率。Abstract: The abstract writing of science and technology paper is usually unspecific, inexact and incomplete, so the readers can not get enough information form abstract. This paper analysed abstract writing criterion and demands of internal-overseas famous index systems. By the means of comparison and analogism, it is concluded that canonical abstract includes specific object, method, result and conclusion; its sentences must be accurate and exact; constructure must be precise, and logic must be strong. The analysis results show that standardized abstract can increase the received opportunity of science and technology paper by internal-overseas famous index system.
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Key words:
- science and technology paper /
- abstract writing /
- criterion /
- index
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[1] 王立名. 科学技术期刊编辑教程[M]. 北京: 人民军医出版社, 1995. [2] 曾建勋. 数字化期刊手册[M]. 北京: 科学技术文献出版社, 2002. [3] 赵守国, 王素品, 孙义和. 声带振动功能模式识别的研究[J]. 西安交通大学学报, 2002, 36(12): 1258—1262. https://www.cnki.com.cn/Article/CJFDTOTAL-XAJT200212012.htmZHAN Shou-guo, WANG Su-pin, SUN Yi-he. Study on identification of vocal cords vbration functions and modes[J]. Journal of Xi′an Jiaotong University, 2002, 36(12): 1258—1262. (inChinese). https://www.cnki.com.cn/Article/CJFDTOTAL-XAJT200212012.htm
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