Review and prospect on management of transportation and vehicle engineering discipline under NSFC in 2025
Article Text (Baidu Translation)
-
摘要: 国家自然科学基金委员会交通与运载工程学科面向经济主战场与国家重大战略需求，持续强化“需求牵引、问题导向”，开展体系性、变革性、颠覆性、引领性研究；通过有组织科研，集聚学科力量，快速突破基础研究与应用落地的“技术峡谷”。概述了2025年度交通与运载工程学科基金项目的申请、受理和资助情况，以重大、重点项目为牵引，剖析了学科开展体系性、颠覆性、原创性研究的典型案例，并解读了2026年度学科优先资助领域和重点项目指南。2026年度，学科拟重点资助以下方向：新型高效能载运工具设计与控制、多载运工具协同操作/作业、载运工具端到端自动驾驶测试、航空器一体化设计及其飞行控制、可重复使用航天运输系统/在轨加注等关键技术/关键装备，以及融合低空交通的综合立体交通网络规划与协同运行。Abstract: The transportation and vehicle engineering discipline under the National Natural Science Foundation of China (NSFC) focuses on the economic development and the national major strategic demands, continuously strengthens "demand-driven and problem-oriented" research, and conducts systematic, transformative, disruptive and leading studies. The discipline can rapidly break through the "technical gap" between basic research and its practical application through organized scientific research and the aggregation of disciplinary forces. This paper provides an overview of the application, acceptance, and funding status NSFC projects in the discipline of transportation and vehicle engineering in 2025. Guided by major and key projects, the typical cases of systematic, disruptive, and original research within the discipline are analyzed, and the priority funding areas and key project guidelines for 2026 are interpreted. For 2026, the discipline plans to prioritize funding for the following areas: design and control of new high-efficiency transport vehicles, collaborative operation/management of multiple transport vehicles, end-to-end autonomous driving testing for transport vehicles, integrated design of aircraft and their flight control, key technologies/equipment for reusable space transportation systems/on-orbit refuelling, as well as integrated low-altitude traffic planning and coordinated operation within comprehensive three-dimensional transportation networks.
-
[1] 国家自然科学基金委员会. 2025年度国家自然科学基金项目指南[M]. 北京: 科学出版社, 2025.National Natural Science Foundation of China. National Natural Science Fund Guide to Programs 2025[M]. Beijing: Science Press, 2025. [2] 李静海. 深化科学基金改革推动基础研究高质量发展[J]. 中国科学基金, 2020, 34(5): 529-532.LI Jing-hai. Deepen the reform of the national natural science fund to promote the high-quality development of basic research[J]. Bulletin of National Natural Science Foundation of China, 2020, 34(5): 529-532. [3] 王之中, 皮大伟, 吴兵. 国家自然科学基金委员会交通与运载工程学科2021年度管理工作综述与未来工作展望[J]. 交通运输工程学报, 2021, 21(6): 1-7. doi: 10.19818/j.cnki.1671-1637.2021.06.001WANG Zhi-zhong, PI Da-wei, WU Bing. Management summary of transportation and vehicle engineering discipline in NSFC: Review and prospects in 2021[J]. Journal of Traffic and Transportation Engineering, 2021, 21(6): 1-7. doi: 10.19818/j.cnki.1671-1637.2021.06.001 [4] 王之中, 皮大伟, 吴兵. 从工程科学走向工程技术——新时期交通与运载工程学科发展与展望[J]. 交通运输工程学报, 2021, 21(5): 1-5. doi: 10.19818/j.cnki.1671-1637.2021.05.001WANG Zhi-zhong, PI Da-wei, WU Bing. From engineering science towards engineering technology: Development and prospect of transportation and vehicle engineering in new era[J]. Journal of Traffic and Transportation Engineering, 2021, 21(5): 1-5. doi: 10.19818/j.cnki.1671-1637.2021.05.001 [5] 王之中, 皮大伟, 刘全民, 等. 国家自然科学基金委员会交通与运载工程学科2022年度管理工作综述与未来工作展望[J]. 交通运输工程学报, 2023, 23(1): 1-7. doi: 10.19818/j.cnki.1671-1637.2024.01.001WANG Zhi-zhong, PI Da-wei, LIU Quan-min, et al. Management summary and prospect of transportation and vehicle engineering discipline of NSFC in 2022[J]. Journal of Traffic and Transportation Engineering, 2023, 23(1): 1-7. doi: 10.19818/j.cnki.1671-1637.2024.01.001 [6] 王之中, 余荣杰, 皮大伟. 顶层设计目标导向交叉融通服务未来——国家自然科学基金委员会交通与运载工程学科建设回顾与展望[J]. 前瞻科技, 2023, 2(3): 5-20.WANG Zhi-zhong, YU Rong-jie, PI Da-wei. Top design, goal orientation, cross and integration, perspectiveness: Review and prospect of the construction of transportation and vehicle engineering discipline by the National Natural Science Foundation of China[J]. Science and Technology Foresight, 2023, 2(3): 5-20. [7] 王之中, 余荣杰, 来飞, 等. 国家自然科学基金委员会交通与运载工程学科2023年度管理工作综述[J]. 交通运输工程学报, 2024, 24(1): 1-8. doi: 10.19818/j.cnki.1671-1637.2024.01.001WANG Zhi-zhong, YU Rong-jie, LAI Fei, et al. Review on management of transportation and vehicle engineering discipline of NSFC in 2023[J]. Journal of Traffic and Transportation Engineering, 2024, 24(1): 1-8. doi: 10.19818/j.cnki.1671-1637.2024.01.001 [8] 王之中, 余荣杰, 邱斌. 国家自然科学基金委员会交通与运载工程学科2024年度管理工作综述与展望[J]. 交通运输工程学报, 2025, 25(1): 1-7. doi: 10.19818/j.cnki.1671-1637.2025.01.001WANG Zhi-zhong, YU Rong-jie, QIU Bin. Review and prospect on management of transportation and vehicle engineering discipline under NSFC in 2024[J]. Journal of Traffic and Transportation Engineering, 2025, 25(1): 1-7. doi: 10.19818/j.cnki.1671-1637.2025.01.001 -
计量
- 文章访问数: 30
- HTML全文浏览量: 8
- PDF下载量: 7
- 被引次数: 0
下载:
