铰接式高速列车运行平稳性

周劲松; 任利惠; 杨国桢; 金新灿

铰接式高速列车运行平稳性

1.
上海交通大学机械学院, 上海 200030
2.
同济大学铁道与城市轨道交通研究院, 上海 200331
3.
四方车辆研究所, 山东青岛 266031

基金项目:

国家"九五"重点攻关项目 95-411-01-03

详细信息

作者简介:
周劲松(1969-), 男, 四川涪陵人, 副教授, 从事车辆动力学及振动控制研究

中图分类号: U270.11
计量
- 文章访问数: 389
- HTML全文浏览量: 180
- PDF下载量: 165
- 被引次数: 0
出版历程
- 收稿日期: 2002-11-16
- 刊出日期: 2003-09-25

Ride quality of articulated high speed train

1.
School of Mechanics, Shanghai Jiaotong University, Shanghai 200030, China
2.
Institute of Urban Railway Transit Research, Tongji University, Shanghai 200331, China
3.
Sifang Railway Vehicle Research Institute, Qingdao 266031, China

More Information

Author Bio:
ZHOU Jin-song(1969-), male, associate professor, 86-21-51030022, zhoujinsong@263.net

摘要

摘要: 采用面向对象的建模技术, 建立了三车铰接编组、带车端悬挂的三辆编组以及单车的垂向及横向非线性动力学模型。运用所建立的模型, 采用时域和频域的分析方法对铰接式高速列车、采用车端悬挂及车辆间无耦合装置的高速列车的运行平稳性进行了研究。车组中中间车辆的加速度功率谱分析表明, 车辆间设置车端悬挂能明显地抑制车辆的点头及摇头振动。对比分析表明车辆采用铰接, 其减振性能比仅采用车辆端悬挂的优越。对自行研制的铰接式高速列车在振动台进行了运行平稳性试验, 结果表明在轨道高激扰的条件下, 该设计完全能满足车辆高速运行下的舒适性要求。
- 机车车辆工程 /
- 铰接式高速列车 /
- 车端悬挂 /
- 运行平稳性 /
- 振动试验
Abstract: Based on the object-oriented modelling technique and SIMULINK graphic modelling language, the vertical and lateral dynamic behaviors of single vehicle, three connected vehicles and three articulated vehicles were researched with the frequency and time domain methods.The simulation results show that inter-vehicle suspension affects the vehicle ride quality greatly. Inter-vehicle suspension with proper parameters can attenuate the yaw and pitch vibration significantly. Comparison researches show the articulated form is better than the simple inter-vehicle suspension configuration, not only to the middle car but also to the end cars in the train set. The ride quality experiments of the articulated vehicles on vibration test rig demonstrate that the articulated train can achieve excellent ride quality at 350 km/h.
- rail vehicle engineering /
- articulated high-speed train /
- inter-vehicle suspension /
- ride quality /
- vibration test

HTML全文

图 1 三车铰接的动力学模型

Figure 1. Fig. 1 Dynamic model of articulated three vehicles

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图 2 三车铰接的横向动力学SIMULINK系统

Figure 2. Fig. 2 Lateral system model of three articulated vehicles based on SIMULINK

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图 3 车辆浮沉振动加速度功率谱

Figure 3. Fig. 3 Vehicle bounce acceleration PSD

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图 4 车辆点头振动加速度功率谱

Figure 4. Fig. 4 Vehicle pitch acceleration PSD

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图 5 车辆横移加速度功率谱

Figure 5. Fig. 5 Vehicle lateral acceleration PSD

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图 6 车辆摇头加速度功率谱

Figure 6. Fig. 6 Vehicle yaw acceleration PSD

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图 7 车辆垂向综合加速度RMS值

Figure 7. Vertical combined RMS value

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图 8 车辆横向综合加速度RMS值

Figure 8. Lateral combined RMS value

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图 9 试验列车在试验台上

Figure 9. Experimental train on test rig

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图 10 铰接车组中间车辆横向垂向平稳性指标

Figure 10. Sperling indexes of middle car on experimental train

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