公共交通优先发展现状及战略规划

徐亚华; 冯立光

doi:10.19818/j.cnki.1671-1637.2010.06.011

公共交通优先发展现状及战略规划

doi: 10.19818/j.cnki.1671-1637.2010.06.011

徐亚华^{1, 2},
冯立光³

1.
长安大学汽车学院, 陕西西安 710064
2.
交通运输部道路运输司, 北京 100736
3.
交通运输部科学研究院, 北京 100029

基金项目:

“十一五”国家科技支撑计划项目 2009BAG13A04

详细信息

作者简介:
徐亚华(1962-), 男, 浙江鄞县人, 长安大学工学博士研究生, 从事交通运输规划与管理研究

中图分类号: U491.17
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- 文章访问数: 1044
- HTML全文浏览量: 191
- PDF下载量: 789
- 被引次数: 0
出版历程
- 收稿日期: 2010-07-02
- 刊出日期: 2010-12-25

Situation and strategy planning of public transit priority development

XU Ya-hua^{1, 2},
FENG Li-guang³

1.
School of Automobile, Chang'an University, Xi'an 710064, Shaanxi, China
2.
Department of Road Transport, Ministry of Transport, Beijing 100736, China
3.
China Academy of Transportation Sciences, Beijing 100029, China

Article Text (Baidu Translation)

摘要

摘要: 分析了城市公共交通的服务能力、服务质量、基础设施建设与城乡客运发展现状, 研究了社会经济、城镇化与机动化进程的快速发展, 建设资源节约型与环境友好型社会, 构建现代综合运输体系, 满足公民出行等优先发展公共交通五大需求因素, 提出了健全城市公共交通法规标准体系, 加大公共交通财政保障力度, 建立规范的公交补贴制度与科学的票价制度, 规范公交企业运营管理, 推进城乡客运一体化发展的公共交通优先发展策略。
- 交通规划 /
- 公共交通 /
- 公交优先 /
- 发展现状 /
- 需求分析 /
- 发展战略
Abstract: The service capacity, service quality, basic facilities construction of urban public transit and the development situation of city-countryside passenger transportation were analyzed. The five demand factors of urban public transit priority development were studied, including the rapid development of social economics, fast urbanization, fast motorization, constructing resources economization and environment friendship society, constructing modern comprehensive transportation system and meeting resident trip demands. Public transit priority development strategies were put forward, including perfecting law and regulation system, strengthening finance support, establishing standard subsidy system, establishing scientific ticket price system, conforming enterprise's operation management and promoting integration development of city-countryside passenger transportation.
- traffic planning /
- public transit /
- public transit priority /
- development situation /
- demand analysis /
- development strategy

HTML全文

图 1 公交分担率对比Fig.1 Comparison of public transit trip rates

下载: 全尺寸图片幻灯片

图 2 城市公交客运量变化Fig.2 Change of passenger transportation quantities for urban public transit

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图 3 政府补贴占公交运营成本的比例Fig.3 Proportion of government subsidy to public transit operation cost

下载: 全尺寸图片幻灯片

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