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Liu Xiao-ming, Hu Hong. Research status and prospect of emergency transportation evacuation[J]. Journal of Traffic and Transportation Engineering, 2008, 8(3): 108-115.
Citation: Liu Xiao-ming, Hu Hong. Research status and prospect of emergency transportation evacuation[J]. Journal of Traffic and Transportation Engineering, 2008, 8(3): 108-115.
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Research status and prospect of emergency transportation evacuation

  • Beijing Key Laboratory of Traffic Engineering, Beijing University of Technology, Beijing 100022, China

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  • Author Bio:

    Liu Xiao-ming(1964-), male, professor, +86-10-67391509, liuxm@bjut.edu.cn

  • Received Date: 2008-01-25
  • Publish Date: 2008-06-25
    Abstract
  • In order to actualize a well-ordered transportation organization and improve the efficiency of emergency evacuation, the characters of some natural disasters, such as hurricane, flood ect, which could be early warned, observed and treated were analyzed, the mechanisms of emergency evacuation, the methods of traffic organization and the technical application of traffic simulation at home and abroad were studied, and with regard to prepare the emergency evacuation contingency plan for 2008 Olympic Games in Beijing, the research orientation and systematic planning method of emergency evacuation which were fit for Chinese situation and traffic environment were proposed.Analysis result indicates that bus transit should be used as the main transportation evacuation mode in China, transportation evacuation efficiency and organization levels can be improved by perfecting the planning system of emergency evacuation, integrating the key traffic technologies such as route selection, traffic control and evacuation time calculation, and a decision and evaluation system of emergency transportation evacuation is established by applying traffic simulation and ITS technologies.

     

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